Created in collaboration with Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, the app is now being distributed across all police departments in Bavaria. It was designed by linguists specifically for use by law enforcement and aims to simplify interactions during operations that involve language barriers.
Digital Support for Everyday Police Work
Police officers often encounter situations where they must engage with individuals who do not understand German. Incidents at events like Oktoberfest or routine checks in locations such as the Alter Botanischer Garten have historically posed communication challenges. Officers may need to inform someone of an arrest or ask them to present identification, which can be difficult without a common language. The new app is intended to simplify initial interactions significantly in such scenarios.
Building Trust and Ensuring Safety
The app, named “FLAP” (Foreign Language Application Police), was initiated by the Munich Police Headquarters in cooperation with the Department of German as a Foreign Language at LMU. The project received both financial and organizational support from the Bavarian Ministry of the Interior. In February, FLAP was installed on 5,200 service smartphones and tested in a pilot project.
After receiving consistently positive feedback, the decision was made to implement the app throughout all police agencies in Bavaria. Minister of the Interior Joachim Herrmann of the Christian Social Union emphasized, “The app helps to overcome language barriers and strengthen public trust in the police.”
How the App Works: Multilingual Text, Audio, and Visual Aids
FLAP currently supports translations in eleven languages, including Ukrainian and Arabic, among others frequently encountered by law enforcement. It features written text, voice output, and visual cues to aid understanding. Police officers can choose from 21 predefined law enforcement actions, which are then presented in simple terms in the selected foreign language.
For instance, the app can explain that an individual is suspected of a criminal offense and must be taken to a police station. The aim is to help people, including those with refugee backgrounds or previous negative experiences with government authorities, clearly understand what is happening. By providing clear explanations, the app is intended to reduce anxiety, improve transparency, and ensure respectful and calm interactions during police operations.
Plans for Expansion Already Underway
“The goal is to conduct operations in the most controlled, respectful, and efficient manner possible,” said Interior Minister Herrmann. Munich Police Chief Thomas Hampel also expressed enthusiasm, calling it “a great day for the police.” Hampel added that work is already in progress to expand the app to include more languages: “We are already on it.”
FLAP represents a milestone in the effort to modernize public service tools and foster more inclusive, effective communication between police officers and the diverse population they serve.
